Legal issues
related to weddings have a long history.
At one time,
the mere act of living together made a man and a woman husband and wife. But over time, unions required more legal
status. As civilizations developed and matured,
laws were enacted that shaped the traditions and requirements.
The earliest
known marriage certificate in existence is of a Hebrew marriage in Egypt in the
5th Century B.C. By the lst Century A.D.
Jewish religious laws stipulated that a marriage without a contract was neither
proper nor legal. The certificate
defined a husband's duties and provided for the wife should he divorce or
predecease her. It detailed the date and
place of marriage and since surnames were unknown, the bride and groom were
carefully identified. The groom was
responsible for writing the certificate, which had to be read publicly at the
wedding.
The early
Christian church adopted this custom and adapted the text by adding the
obligation that the wife "love, cherish and honor" the husband.
For ancient
Romans, the kiss was a legal bond. They
held a betrothal ceremony at which the bride and groom joined right hands. The bride received a ring and then the couple
kissed. The Christian church
incorporated much of the betrothal ceremony into the marriage ceremony -
including the kiss. It was transformed
into the liturgical kiss of peace, which was to remind the couple of the
sanctity of their union.
We are
reminded that marriage is both a civil/ legal union and a personal commitment
of two individuals to share their lives.
Our consultants can help you understand the origins of many of our
current traditions as well as guiding you in creating some new traditions of
your own.
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